Abstract
The theodicy appears as a psychological-‐‑ social dimension of the religious legitimization and of the marginal experiences that constant threaten the man. This religious legitimization comes to realize a labor of integration between the power to explain and the power to justify the situations anómics of the human experience. The integration of such events anómics in the collectivities does that the individual finds <a place> inside the general scheme. It is what Berger tries to analyze under the called one <failure of the theodicy>. It is estimated here how the marginal situations of social or natural origin, while justified depending on a few goals or human or divine reasons, they lose his existential and rational character.
References
Berger, Peter., “Charisma and religious innovation: the social location of israelite prophecy”, en American Sociological Review, vol. 28, 6, (1963).
Berger, Peter., (1967) The sacred canopy, New York, Doubleday.
Berger, Peter., (1969) A rumor of angels: Modern society and the rediscovery of the supernatural, New
York, Faber and Faber.
Berger, Peter., (1974) Pyramids of sacrifice: Political ethics and social change, New York, Penguin Books.
Berger, Peter., (1997) Redeeming laugther, New York and Berlin, Walter de Gruyter. Eliade, Mircea., (1988) Lo sagrado y lo profano, Barcelona, Anagrama.
Harvey, V.A., (1973) “Some problematical aspects of Peter Berger ́s theory of religion”, en Journal of the American Academy of Religion, 41 / 87.
Moltmann, Jürgen., (1989) Teología de la esperanza, Salamanca, Sígueme. Weber, Max., (1944) Economía y sociedad, México, FCE.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
