Abstract
It is very usual, for the philosophers, to join excessively the
notion of humanism to theEnlightenment. That is why the
Renaissance origin of the concept is forgotten. This notion is
usually understood from the eighteenth-‐‑
century assumptions established by Voltaire or Kant. If we
recover the Renaissance origin of the concept of humanism,
the reading made by Derrida, which is based in the thesis of
a historical and essential communion between the concepts
of ‘humanism’ and ‘fraternity’, makes no sense. From that
point of view, this paper suggests a revision of the original
approaches of the Renaissance humanism. It will be focused
on one of its most outstanding exponents: Alberti.

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